منابع مشابه
Corpora of Non-Linguistic Symbol Systems
Humans have been writing for over 5,000 years, but in addition to linguistic symbol systems there have been many non-linguistic systems. Some examples include mathematical symbology, European heraldry, barn stars, Mesopotamian deity symbols and totem poles. While writing represents natural language units such as phonemes, syllables, morphemes or in some cases words, non-linguistic systems repre...
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This paper describes the motivation and design of the Corpus Encoding Standard (CES) (Ide, et al., (1996); Ide, 1998), an encoding standard for linguistic corpora intended to meet the need for the development of standardized encoding practices for linguistic corpora. The CES identifies a minimal encoding level that corpora must achieve to be considered standardized in terms of descriptive repre...
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In this paper we demonstrate how Prolog can be used to query linguistically annotated corpora, combining the ease of dedicated declarative query languages and the flexibility of general-purpose languages. On the basis of a Prolog representation of the German Tüba-D/Z Treebank, we show how one can tally arbitrary features of (groups) of nodes, define queries that combine information from differe...
متن کاملPreparation and Analysis of Linguistic Corpora
The corpus is a fundamental tool for any type of research on language. The availability of computers in the 1950’s immediately led to the creation of corpora in electronic form that could be searched automatically for a variety of language features and compute frequency, distributional characteristics, and other descriptive statistics. Corpora of literary works were compiled to enable stylistic...
متن کاملSymbol Systems
A symbol is a pattern (of physical marks, electromagnetic energy, etc.) which denotes, designates, or otherwise has meaning. The notion that intelligence requires the use and manipulation of symbols, and that humans are therefore symbol systems, has been extremely in uential in arti cial intelligence. keywords: symbol, reasoning, intelligence, representation, logic This article has two parts. W...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: LSA Annual Meeting Extended Abstracts
سال: 2012
ISSN: 2377-3367
DOI: 10.3765/exabs.v0i0.576